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1969 Dodge Charger: The General Lee (Part 1)

The American muscle car scene created a handful of legendary cars such as the Chevrolet Camaro, the Dodge Challenger, and the Ford Mustang. 40+ years later, those high performance street machines are still highly sought after. Not only do collectors pounce on the chance to own the vehicles, the entertainment industry has featured them prominently in movies and television as well: the 1976 Ford Gran Torino on Starsky & Hutch or the 1977 Pontiac Firebird Trans Am in Smokey and the Bandit. Those cars are well known and often replicated, but no movie or television vehicle has stolen the hearts of gearheads the way a 1969 Dodge Charger named General Lee did when it roared through every episode of The Dukes of Hazzard.General_lee.jpg
The Dukes of Hazzard debuted in 1979, based on a 1975 movie, The Moonrunners.  Creator Gy Waldron used a similar close-knit family of free spirited moonshiners, with the key development idea to feature the Dukes boys using a race prepared 1969 Dodge Charger to evade the long arm of the law. There was much deliberation over the look of the General Lee (the name actually preceded the car itself), but the bright orange paint, confederate flag on the roof, and unusual 01 on the doors proved to be a good choice, as the legendary scheme is often copied by would-be collectors. The most common scene in the show's 147 episodes featured Bo (John Schneider) and Luke (Tom Wopat) tearing along unpaved country roads and soaring across unfinished bridges, which Hazzard County, Georgia seemed to have plenty of.

A few details of this fabled muscle car are well-known to fans: the doors of the 1969 Dodge Charger were welded shut (actually false) and that there was a padded roll bar between the front and rear seats. A fact many do not know is that there was not one General Lee Charger, but 309 of them. The first five episodes of the show used 6 Chargers, and repairs were made after each filming to keep them looking good enough to use. But after that, Warner Brothers knew that a great many more General Lee's would be needed for this popular show.  The 2nd, 3rd, and 4th season cars were produced by Andre and Renaud Valuzet, who were also responsible for producing the police and chase vehicles during those seasons. After the 4th season, Ken Fritz produced some of the General Lee's because the Valuzet's were caught selling damaged cars from past episodes to the public.  However, Fritz was fired after only a short time and Warner Brothers ordered all modifications to the vehicles be done in-house.

One of the most popular aspects of the General Lee Dodge Charger is the horn that plays the first 12 notes in the song Dixie; no replica is complete without the familiar tune. Along with the Confederate flag on the roof, the look and sound of the General Lee remained popular with those residing in the southern United States as a sign of "rebel heritage". The background behind the tune is interesting; this key feature was not considered during the planning of the series. While on location, the production crew encountered a group of teenagers driving along a back road that honked as they passed, their horn blared Dixie. The production crew was so taken by this that they turned around and followed the kids until they stopped. After being shown how the horn worked, the crew members offered larger and larger sums of money until the owner of the car agreed to remove the horn for the members of the show staff.


Everyone knows the General Lee Charger. What are your memories of the car, the show, and wanting to make your Charger whistle Dixie?



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